What Is the Hopper in the House of Representatives
House of Representatives, one of the ii houses of the bicameral The states Congress, established in 1789 past the Constitution of the United states.
Ramble framework
The Firm of Representatives shares equal responsibility for lawmaking with the U.South. Senate. As conceived past the framers of the Constitution, the House was to correspond the popular will, and its members were to be directly elected by the people. In dissimilarity, members of the Senate were appointed past the states until the ratification of the Seventeenth Subpoena (1913), which mandated the directly ballot of senators.
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Learn how the U.s.a. elects the offices of the House of Representatives, the Senate, the president, and the vice president in the 21st century and how this organization compares to that of other countries, such as the United kingdom.
© UK Parliament Education Service (A Britannica Publishing Partner)Run into all videos for this articleEach state is guaranteed at least 1 member of the House of Representatives. The allocation of seats is based on the population within usa, and membership is reapportioned every ten years, following the decennial demography. House members are elected for two-year terms from single-member districts of approximately equal population. The constitutional requirements for eligibility for membership of the House of Representatives are a minimum age of 25 years, U.Southward. citizenship for at least seven years, and residency of the state from which the fellow member is elected, though he need not reside in the constituency that he represents.
The Business firm of Representatives originally comprised 59 members. The number rose following the ratification of the Constitution by N Carolina and Rhode Island in 1790; the first Congress (1789–91) adjourned with 65 representatives. By 1912 membership had reached 435. Two additional representatives were added temporarily after the admission of Alaska and Hawaii equally states in 1959, just at the adjacent legislative apportionment, membership returned to 435, the number authorized by a law enacted in 1941.
Powers
The Constitution vests certain exclusive powers in the House of Representatives, including the right to initiate impeachment proceedings and to originate acquirement bills. The organisation and character of the House of Representatives have evolved under the influence of political parties, which provide a means of controlling proceedings and mobilizing the necessary majorities. Political party leaders, such as the speaker of the House and the majority and minority leaders, play a primal role in the operations of the institution. However, party discipline (i.eastward., the tendency of all members of a political political party to vote in the same style) has not always been strong, owing to the fact that members, who must face reelection every 2 years, oft vote the interests of their districts rather than their political party when the ii diverge.
A further dominating element of House organization is the committee system, under which the membership is divided into specialized groups for purposes such as holding hearings, preparing bills for the consideration of the entire Firm, and regulating House process. Each committee is chaired past a member of the majority political party. Almost all bills are first referred to a committee, and commonly the full House cannot act on a nib until the committee has "reported" information technology for floor action. There are approximately 20 standing (permanent) committees, organized mainly around major policy areas, each having staffs, budgets, and subcommittees. They may concord hearings on questions of public interest, advise legislation that has not been formally introduced every bit a neb or resolution, and conduct investigations. Among of import standing committees are those on appropriations, on ways and means (which handles matters related to finance), and on rules. At that place are also select and special committees, which are usually appointed for a specific project and for a express catamenia.
The committees likewise play an important part in the control exercised by Congress over governmental agencies. Chiffonier officers and other officials are frequently summoned before the committees to explain policy. The Constitution (Article I, section half-dozen) prohibits members of Congress from holding offices in the executive co-operative of authorities—a chief stardom between parliamentary and congressional forms of regime.
Subsequently the census of 1920, Northeastern and Midwestern states held 270 House seats and the South and West held 169. Thereafter, the balance between the two regions gradually shifted: following the 2010 demography, the Northeast and Midwest accounted for only 172 seats, compared with the South and W's 263. Most notably, the number of representatives from New York declined from 45 in the 1930s to but 27 in 2012, while the number from California increased from 11 to 53.
The speaker of the House of Representatives
The near significant function in the House of Representatives is that of speaker of the Business firm. This individual, who is called by the majority party, presides over argue, appoints members of select and conference committees, and performs other important duties; speakers are second in the line of presidential succession (following the vice president).
Pres. George Due west. Bush delivering the Land of the Union address in 2007, applauded past the second in command, Vice Pres. Dick Cheney (left), and the tertiary in command, Speaker of the Business firm Nancy Pelosi (right). Pelosi became the first female speaker of the House in 2007.
David Bohrer/The White HouseThe tabular array contains a complete listing of speakers of the Firm of Representatives.
| no. | proper noun | party or faction | state | Congress | term of service |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| i | Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg | Pro-Administration | Pennsylvania | 1st | 1789–91 |
| ii | Jonathan Trumbull, Jr. | Federalist | Connecticut | 2nd | 1791–93 |
| 3 | Frederick Augustus Muhlenberg | Anti-Administration | Pennsylvania | 3rd | 1793–95 |
| four | Jonathan Dayton | Federalist | New Jersey | 4th and 5th | 1795–99 |
| v | Theodore Sedgwick | Federalist | Massachusetts | 6th | 1799–1801 |
| 6 | Nathaniel Macon | Democratic-Republican | North Carolina | 7th, 8th, and 9th | 1801–07 |
| 7 | Joseph Bradley Varnum | Democratic-Republican | Massachusetts | 10th and 11th | 1807–eleven |
| 8 | Henry Clay | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky | twelfth and 13th | 1811–14 |
| 9 | Langdon Cheves | Republican | S Carolina | 13th | 1814–15 |
| 10 | Henry Clay | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky | 14th, 15th, and 16th | 1815–20 |
| 11 | John W. Taylor | Republican | New York | 16th | 1820–21 |
| 12 | Philip Pendleton Barbour | Republican | Virginia | 17th | 1821–23 |
| 13 | Henry Dirt | Democratic-Republican | Kentucky | 18th | 1823–25 |
| xiv | John W. Taylor | Republican | New York | 19th | 1825–27 |
| 15 | Andrew Stevenson | Jacksonian | Virginia | 20th, 21st, 22nd, and 23rd | 1827–34 |
| 16 | John Bong | Autonomous | Tennessee | 23rd | 1834–35 |
| 17 | James Polk | Jacksonian/Democratic | Tennessee | 24th and 25th | 1835–39 |
| 18 | Robert One thousand.T. Hunter | Democratic | Virginia | 26th | 1839–41 |
| xix | John White | Whig | Kentucky | 27th | 1841–43 |
| 20 | John Winston Jones | Democratic | Virginia | 28th | 1843–45 |
| 21 | John Wesley Davis | Democratic | Indiana | 29th | 1845–47 |
| 22 | Robert Charles Winthrop | Whig | Massachusetts | 30th | 1847–49 |
| 23 | Howell Cobb | Democratic | Georgia | 31st | 1849–51 |
| 24 | Linn Boyd | Democratic | Kentucky | 32nd and 33rd | 1851–55 |
| 25 | Nathaniel Prentice Banks | American | Massachusetts | 34th | 1855–57 |
| 26 | James Lawrence Orr | Autonomous | South Carolina | 35th | 1857–59 |
| 27 | William Pennington | Republican | New Jersey | 36th | 1859–61 |
| 28 | Galusha A. Grow | Republican | Pennsylvania | 37th | 1861–63 |
| 29 | Schuyler Colfax | Republican | Indiana | 38th, 39th, and 40th | 1863–69 |
| 30 | Theodore Medad Pomeroy | Republican | New York | 40th | 1869 |
| 31 | James Chiliad. Blaine | Republican | Maine | 41st, 42nd, and 43rd | 1869–75 |
| 32 | Michael Crawford Kerr | Democratic | Indiana | 44th | 1875–76 |
| 33 | Samuel Jackson Randall | Democratic | Pennsylvania | 44th, 45th, and 46th | 1876–81 |
| 34 | Joseph Warren Keifer | Republican | Ohio | 47th | 1881–83 |
| 35 | John Griffin Carlisle | Democratic | Kentucky | 48th, 49th, and 50th | 1883–89 |
| 36 | Thomas Brackett Reed | Republican | Maine | 51st | 1889–91 |
| 37 | Charles Frederick Crisp | Democratic | Georgia | 52nd and 53rd | 1891–95 |
| 38 | Thomas Brackett Reed | Republican | Maine | 54th and 55th | 1895–99 |
| 39 | David B. Henderson | Republican | Iowa | 56th and 57th | 1899–1903 |
| 40 | Joseph Gurney Cannon | Republican | Illinois | 58th, 59th, 60th, and 61st | 1903–11 |
| 41 | James Beauchamp Clark | Democratic | Missouri | 62nd, 63rd, 64th, and 65th | 1911–19 |
| 42 | Frederick Gillett | Republican | Massachusetts | 66th, 67th, and 68th | 1919–25 |
| 43 | Nicholas Longworth | Republican | Ohio | 69th, 70th, and 71st | 1925–31 |
| 44 | John Nance Garner | Democratic | Texas | 72nd | 1931–33 |
| 45 | Henry T. Rainey | Democratic | Illinois | 73rd | 1933–35 |
| 46 | Joseph Wellington Byrns | Democratic | Tennessee | 74th | 1935–36 |
| 47 | William Brockman Bankhead | Autonomous | Alabama | 74th, 75th, and 76th | 1936–40 |
| 48 | Samuel T. Rayburn | Democratic | Texas | 76th, 77th, 78th, and 79th | 1940–47 |
| 49 | Joseph W. Martin, Jr. | Republican | Massachusetts | 80th | 1947–49 |
| 50 | Samuel T. Rayburn | Democratic | Texas | 81st and 82nd | 1949–53 |
| 51 | Joseph W. Martin, Jr. | Republican | Massachusetts | 83rd | 1953–55 |
| 52 | Samuel T. Rayburn | Autonomous | Texas | 84th, 85th, 86th, and 87th | 1955–61 |
| 53 | John Due west. McCormack | Democratic | Massachusetts | 87th, 88th, 89th, 90th, and 91st | 1962–71 |
| 54 | Carl B. Albert | Democratic | Oklahoma | 92nd, 93rd, and 94th | 1971–77 |
| 55 | Thomas P. O'Neill, Jr. | Democratic | Massachusetts | 95th, 96th, 97th, 98th, and 99th | 1977–87 |
| 56 | James C. Wright, Jr. | Democratic | Texas | 100th and 101st | 1987–89 |
| 57 | Thomas Due south. Foley | Democratic | Washington | 101st, 102nd, 103rd | 1989–95 |
| 58 | Newt Gingrich | Republican | Georgia | 104th and 105th | 1995–99 |
| 59 | J. Dennis Hastert | Republican | Illinois | 106th, 107th, 108th, and 109th | 1999–2007 |
| 60 | Nancy Pelosi | Democratic | California | 110th and 111th | 2007–2011 |
| 61 | John Boehner | Republican | Ohio | 112th, 113th, and 114th | 2011–15 |
| 62 | Paul Ryan | Republican | Wisconsin | 114th and 115th | 2015–19 |
| 63 | Nancy Pelosi | Democratic | California | 116th and 117th | 2019– |
U.S. representatives
The table provides a listing of current U.S. representatives.
| state | district and representative (party) | service began |
|---|---|---|
| 1When total does not equal 435, it is because of vacancies. | ||
| 2Devin Nunes resigned in 2022; a special election was scheduled afterwards that year. | ||
| 3Alcee L. Hastings died in 2021; a special election was scheduled the post-obit twelvemonth. | ||
| Alabama | 1. Jerry L. Carl (R) | January 2021 |
| 2. Barry Moore (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| 3. Mike Rogers (R) | January 2003 | |
| iv. Robert Aderholt (R) | Jan 1997 | |
| five. Mo Brooks (R) | January 2011 | |
| 6. Gary Palmer (R) | January 2015 | |
| 7. Terri A. Sewell (D) | January 2011 | |
| Alaska | (at large) Don Young (R) | March 1973 |
| Arizona | i. Tom O'Halleran (D) | January 2017 |
| two. Ann Kirkpatrick (D) | January 2019 | |
| 3. Raúl M. Grijalva (D) | January 2003 | |
| four. Paul A. Gosar (R) | January 2011 | |
| v. Andy Biggs (R) | January 2017 | |
| vi. David Schweikert (R) | Jan 2011 | |
| seven. Ruben Gallego (D) | Jan 2015 | |
| viii. Debbie Lesko (R) | May 2018 | |
| 9. Greg Stanton (D) | January 2019 | |
| Arkansas | ane. Rick Crawford (R) | January 2011 |
| ii. French Hill (R) | January 2011 | |
| 3. Steve Womack (R) | January 2011 | |
| four. Bruce Westerman (R) | January 2013 | |
| California | 1. Doug LaMalfa (R) | January 2013 |
| two. Jared Huffman (D) | January 2013 | |
| 3. John Garamendi (D) | Nov 2009 | |
| 4. Tom McClintock (R) | January 2009 | |
| 5. Mike Thompson (D) | January 1999 | |
| vi. Doris O. Matsui (D) | March 2005 | |
| 7. Ami Bera (D) | Jan 2013 | |
| eight. Jay Obernolte (R) | January 2021 | |
| 9. Jerry McNerney (D) | January 2007 | |
| 10. Josh Harder (D) | January 2019 | |
| 11. Mark DeSaulnier (D) | January 2015 | |
| 12. Nancy Pelosi (D) | June 1987 | |
| 13. Barbara Lee (D) | Apr 1998 | |
| xiv. Jackie Speier (D) | April 2008 | |
| 15. Eric Swalwell (D) | January 2013 | |
| 16. Jim Costa (D) | January 2005 | |
| 17. Ro Khanna (D) | January 2017 | |
| eighteen. Anna Thousand. Eshoo (D) | Jan 1993 | |
| 19. Zoe Lofgren (D) | January 1995 | |
| 20. Jimmy Panetta (D) | January 2017 | |
| 21. David Yard. Valadao (R) | January 2021 | |
| 22. two | ||
| 23. Kevin McCarthy (R) | January 2007 | |
| 24. Salud Carbajal (D) | January 2017 | |
| 25. Mike Garcia (R) | May 2020 | |
| 26. Julia Brownley (D) | January 2013 | |
| 27. Judy Chu (D) | July 2009 | |
| 28. Adam Schiff (D) | January 2001 | |
| 29. Tony Cárdenas (D) | January 2013 | |
| 30. Brad Sherman (D) | Jan 1997 | |
| 31. Pete Aguilar (D) | January 2015 | |
| 32. Grace Napolitano (D) | January 1999 | |
| 33. Ted Lieu (D) | January 2015 | |
| 34. Jimmy Gomez (D) | July 2017 | |
| 35. Norma Torres (D) | Jan 2015 | |
| 36. Raul Ruiz (D) | Jan 2013 | |
| 37. Karen Bass (D) | January 2011 | |
| 38. Linda Sánchez (D) | January 2003 | |
| 39. Young Kim (R) | January 2021 | |
| 40. Lucille Roybal-Allard (D) | January 1993 | |
| 41. Marking Takano (D) | January 2013 | |
| 42. Ken Calvert (R) | January 1993 | |
| 43. Maxine Waters (D) | January 1991 | |
| 44. Nanette Barragán (D) | January 2017 | |
| 45. Katie Porter (D) | January 2019 | |
| 46. J. Luis Correa (D) | January 2017 | |
| 47. Alan Lowenthal (D) | January 2013 | |
| 48. Michelle Steel (R) | January 2021 | |
| 49. Mike Levin (D) | January 2019 | |
| 50. Darrell Issa (R) | January 2021 | |
| 51. Juan Vargas (D) | January 2013 | |
| 52. Scott Peters (D) | Jan 2013 | |
| 53. Sara Jacobs (D) | January 2021 | |
| Colorado | 1. Diana DeGette (D) | Jan 1997 |
| 2. Joe Neguse (D) | January 2019 | |
| three. Lauren Boebert (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| four. Ken Cadet (R) | Jan 2015 | |
| 5. Doug Lamborn (R) | January 2007 | |
| six. Jason Crow (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 7. Ed Perlmutter (D) | January 2007 | |
| Connecticut | ane. John B. Larson (D) | January 1999 |
| 2. Joe Courtney (D) | January 2007 | |
| iii. Rosa L. DeLauro (D) | Jan 1991 | |
| 4. Jim Himes (D) | January 2009 | |
| 5. Jahana Hayes (D) | January 2019 | |
| Delaware | (at large) Lisa Blunt Rochester (D) | January 2017 |
| Florida | 1. Matt Gaetz (R) | January 2017 |
| ii. Neal Dunn (R) | January 2017 | |
| 3. Kat Cammack (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| 4. John Rutherford (R) | January 2017 | |
| 5. Al Lawson (D) | Jan 2017 | |
| 6. Michael Flit (R) | January 2019 | |
| 7. Stephanie Murphy (D) | January 2017 | |
| eight. Bill Posey (R) | January 2009 | |
| 9. Darren Soto (D) | Jan 2017 | |
| 10. Val Demings (D) | January 2017 | |
| 11. Daniel Webster (R) | January 2017 | |
| 12. Gus 1000. Bilirakis (R) | Jan 2007 | |
| 13. Charlie Crist (D) | January 2017 | |
| 14. Kathy Castor (D) | January 2007 | |
| 15. C. Scott Franklin (R) | January 2021 | |
| xvi. Vern Buchanan (R) | January 2007 | |
| 17. W. Gregory Steube (R) | Jan 2019 | |
| 18. Brian Mast (R) | January 2017 | |
| 19. Byron Donalds (R) | January 2021 | |
| twenty. three | ||
| 21. Lois Frankel (D) | January 2017 | |
| 22. Ted Deutch (D) | January 2017 | |
| 23. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D) | Jan 2005 | |
| 24. Frederica Wilson (D) | January 2011 | |
| 25. Mario Diaz-Balart (R) | January 2003 | |
| 26. Carlos A. Gimenez (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| 27. Maria Elvira Salazar (R) | January 2021 | |
| Georgia | 1. Buddy Carter (R) | January 2015 |
| 2. Sanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D) | Jan 1993 | |
| three. A. Drew Ferguson (R) | January 2017 | |
| 4. Henry C. ("Hank") Johnson, Jr. (D) | January 2007 | |
| 5. Nikema Williams (D) | January 2021 | |
| 6. Lucy McBath (D) | January 2019 | |
| vii. Carolyn Bourdeaux (D) | January 2021 | |
| eight. Austin Scott (R) | Jan 2011 | |
| nine. Andrew Southward. Clyde (R) | January 2021 | |
| x. Jody Hice (R) | January 2015 | |
| eleven. Barry Loudermilk (R) | January 2015 | |
| 12. Rick Allen (R) | Jan 2015 | |
| 13. David Scott (D) | January 2003 | |
| 14. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R) | January 2021 | |
| Hawaii | 1. Ed Case (D) | November 2016 |
| ii. Kaiali'i Kahele (D) | January 2021 | |
| Idaho | 1. Russ Fulcher (R) | January 2019 |
| 2. Mike Simpson (R) | January 1999 | |
| Illinois | 1. Bobby 50. Rush (D) | January 1993 |
| two. Robin Kelly (D) | April 2013 | |
| 3. Marie Newman (D) | Jan 2021 | |
| iv. Jesús ("Chuy") García (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 5. Mike Quigley (D) | April 2009 | |
| half-dozen. Sean Casten (D) | January 2019 | |
| 7. Danny K. Davis (D) | January 1997 | |
| eight. Raja Krishnamoorthi (D) | January 2013 | |
| nine. Jan Schakowsky (D) | Jan 1999 | |
| 10. Bradley Schneider (D) | January 2017 | |
| eleven. Bill Foster (D) | January 2013 | |
| 12. Mike Bost (R) | January 2015 | |
| 13. Rodney Davis (R) | Jan 2013 | |
| fourteen. Lauren Underwood (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 15. Mary E. Miller (R) | January 2021 | |
| 16. Adam Kinzinger (R) | January 2011 | |
| 17. Cheri Bustos (D) | January 2013 | |
| 18. Darin LaHood (R) | September 2015 | |
| Indiana | ane. Frank J. Mrvan (D) | January 2021 |
| ii. Jackie Walorski (R) | January 2013 | |
| 3. Jim Banks (R) | January 2017 | |
| iv. James Baird (R) | January 2019 | |
| five. Victoria Spartz (R) | January 2021 | |
| 6. Greg Pence (R) | January 2019 | |
| seven. André Carson (D) | March 2008 | |
| 8. Larry Bucshon (R) | Jan 2011 | |
| nine. Trey Hollingsworth (R) | January 2017 | |
| Iowa | 1. Ashley Hinson (R) | January 2021 |
| ii. Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| 3. Cynthia Axne (D) | January 2019 | |
| 4. Randy Feenstra (R) | January 2021 | |
| Kansas | ane. Tracey Isle of man (R) | January 2021 |
| 2. Jake LaTurner (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| 3. Sharice Davids (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 4. Ron Estes (R) | April 2017 | |
| Kentucky | 1. James Comer (R) | November 2016 |
| ii. South. Brett Guthrie (R) | Jan 2009 | |
| 3. John A. Yarmuth (D) | Jan 2007 | |
| 4. Thomas Massie (R) | November 2012 | |
| 5. Harold Rogers (R) | Jan 1981 | |
| 6. Andy Barr (R) | January 2013 | |
| Louisiana | i. Steve Scalise (R) | May 2008 |
| 2. Troy A. Carter (D) | May 2021 | |
| 3. Clay Higgins (R) | January 2017 | |
| 4. Mike Johnson (R) | Jan 2017 | |
| 5. Julia Letlow (R) | April 2021 | |
| 6. Garret Graves (R) | January 2015 | |
| Maine | ane. Chellie Pingree (D) | January 2009 |
| 2. Jared Gilt (D) | January 2019 | |
| Maryland | 1. Andy Harris (R) | January 2011 |
| 2. C.A. ("Dutch") Ruppersberger (D) | January 2003 | |
| 3. John P. Sarbanes (D) | Jan 2007 | |
| iv. Anthony Brown (D) | January 2017 | |
| 5. Steny H. Hoyer (D) | May 1981 | |
| 6. David Trone (D) | January 2013 | |
| 7. Kweisi Mfume (D) | May 2020 | |
| eight. Jamie Raskin (D) | January 2017 | |
| Massachusetts | 1. Richard East. Neal (D) | January 1989 |
| 2. James McGovern (D) | January 1997 | |
| 3. Lori Trahan (D) | January 2019 | |
| iv. Jake Auchincloss (D) | January 2021 | |
| five. Katherine Clark (D) | December 2013 | |
| 6. Seth Moulton (D) | January 2015 | |
| vii. Ayanna Pressley (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 8. Stephen F. Lynch (D) | October 2001 | |
| ix. William Keating (D) | Jan 2011 | |
| Michigan | 1. Jack Bergman (R) | January 2017 |
| 2. Bill Huizenga (R) | January 2011 | |
| 3. Peter Meijer (R) | January 2021 | |
| 4. John Moolenaar (R) | January 2015 | |
| 5. Daniel Kildee (D) | January 2013 | |
| half dozen. Fred Upton (R) | January 1987 | |
| 7. Tim Walberg (R) | January 2011 | |
| 8. Elissa Slotkin (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 9. Andy Levin (D) | January 2019 | |
| 10. Lisa C. McClain (R) | January 2021 | |
| 11. Haley Stevens (D) | January 2019 | |
| 12. Debbie Dingell (D) | January 2015 | |
| 13. Rashida Tlaib (D) | January 2019 | |
| 14. Brenda Lawrence (D) | Jan 2015 | |
| Minnesota | 1. Jim Hagedorn (R) | January 2019 |
| ii. Angie Craig (D) | January 2019 | |
| iii. Dean Phillips (D) | January 2019 | |
| 4. Betty McCollum (D) | January 2001 | |
| 5. Ilhan Omar (D) | January 2019 | |
| half-dozen. Tom Emmer (R) | January 2015 | |
| 7. Michelle Fischbach (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| viii. Pete Stauber (R) | January 2019 | |
| Mississippi | 1. Trent Kelly (R) | June 2015 |
| 2. Bennie G. Thompson (D) | Apr 1993 | |
| iii. Michael Guest (R) | Jan 2019 | |
| 4. Steven Palazzo (R) | January 2011 | |
| Missouri | one. Cori Bush (D) | January 2021 |
| 2. Ann Wagner (R) | January 2013 | |
| three. Blaine Luetkemeyer (R) | January 2009 | |
| 4. Vicky Hartzler (R) | January 2011 | |
| 5. Emanuel Cleaver (D) | January 2005 | |
| 6. Sam Graves (R) | Jan 2001 | |
| vii. Billy Long (R) | January 2011 | |
| 8. Jason Smith (R) | June 2013 | |
| Montana | (at large) Matthew Thou. Rosendale (R) | January 2021 |
| Nebraska | i. Jeff Fortenberry (R) | January 2005 |
| 2. Don Bacon (R) | January 2017 | |
| 3. Adrian Smith (R) | January 2007 | |
| Nevada | 1. Dina Titus (D) | January 2013 |
| 2. Mark Amodei (R) | September 2011 | |
| 3. Susie Lee (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 4. Steven Horsford (D) | January 2019 | |
| New Hampshire | 1. Chris Pappas (D) | January 2019 |
| 2. Ann Kuster (D) | Jan 2013 | |
| New Jersey | 1. Donald Norcross (D) | November 2014 |
| 2. Jefferson Van Drew (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 3. Andy Kim (D) | January 2019 | |
| 4. Chris Smith (R) | January 1981 | |
| 5. Josh Gottheimer (D) | January 2017 | |
| 6. Frank Pallone, Jr. (D) | November 1988 | |
| 7. Tom Malinowski (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 8. Albio Sires (D) | November 2006 | |
| ix. Bill Pascrell, Jr. (D) | Jan 1997 | |
| 10. Donald Chiliad. Payne, Jr. (D) | November 2012 | |
| xi. Mikie Sherrill (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 12. Bonnie Watson Coleman (D) | January 2015 | |
| New Mexico | 1. Melanie Ann Stansbury (D) | June 2021 |
| ii. Yvette Herrell (R) | January 2021 | |
| 3. Teresa Leger Fernandez (D) | January 2021 | |
| New York | one. Lee Zeldin (R) | January 2015 |
| 2. Andrew R. Garbarino (R) | January 2021 | |
| iii. Thomas Suozzi (D) | January 2017 | |
| 4. Kathleen Rice (D) | January 2015 | |
| 5. Gregory W. Meeks (D) | February 1998 | |
| 6. Grace Meng (D) | January 2013 | |
| 7. Nydia M. Velázquez (D) | January 1993 | |
| viii. Hakeem Jeffries (D) | January 2013 | |
| 9. Yvette D. Clarke (D) | Jan 2007 | |
| 10. Jerrold Nadler (D) | November 1992 | |
| 11. Nicole Malliotakis (R) | January 2021 | |
| 12. Carolyn Maloney (D) | January 1993 | |
| 13. Adriano Espaillat (D) | January 2017 | |
| 14. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| fifteen. Ritchie Torres (D) | Jan 2021 | |
| xvi. Jamaal Bowman (D) | Jan 2021 | |
| 17. Mondaire Jones (D) | January 2021 | |
| 18. Sean Patrick Maloney (D) | Jan 2013 | |
| 19. Antonio Delgado (D) | January 2019 | |
| 20. Paul D. Tonko (D) | January 2009 | |
| 21. Elise Stefanik (R) | Jan 2015 | |
| 22. Claudia Tenney (R) | Feb 2021 | |
| 23. Tom Reed (R) | November 2010 | |
| 24. John Katko (R) | January 2015 | |
| 25. Joseph Morelle (D) | November 2018 | |
| 26. Brian Higgins (D) | Jan 2005 | |
| 27. Chris Jacobs (R) | July 2020 | |
| Due north Carolina | 1. G.K. Butterfield (D) | July 2004 |
| two. Deborah K. Ross (D) | Jan 2021 | |
| three. Gregory Francis Murphy (R) | September 2019 | |
| 4. David Price (D) | January 1997 | |
| 5. Virginia Foxx (R) | January 2005 | |
| 6. Kathy E. Manning (D) | January 2021 | |
| 7. David Rouzer (R) | January 2015 | |
| 8. Richard Hudson (R) | Jan 2013 | |
| nine. Dan Bishop (R) | September 2019 | |
| 10. Patrick T. McHenry (R) | January 2005 | |
| xi. Madison Cawthorn (R) | January 2021 | |
| 12. Alma Adams (D) | November 2014 | |
| 13. Ted Budd (R) | January 2017 | |
| North Dakota | (at big) Kelly Armstrong (R) | January 2019 |
| Ohio | 1. Steve Chabot (R) | January 2011 |
| ii. Brad Wenstrup (R) | January 2013 | |
| three. Joyce Beatty (D) | January 2013 | |
| 4. Jim Jordan (R) | January 2007 | |
| 5. Robert E. Latta (R) | December 2007 | |
| 6. Bill Johnson (R) | January 2011 | |
| vii. Bob Gibbs (R) | January 2011 | |
| 8. Warren Davidson (R) | June 2016 | |
| 9. Marcy Kaptur (D) | January 1983 | |
| 10. Michael Turner (R) | Jan 2003 | |
| 11. Shontel Yard. Brown (D) | November 2021 | |
| 12. Troy Balderson (R) | September 2018 | |
| 13. Tim Ryan (D) | Jan 2003 | |
| 14. David Joyce (R) | January 2013 | |
| 15. Mike Carey (R) | November 2021 | |
| 16. Anthony Gonzalez (R) | January 2019 | |
| Oklahoma | 1. Kevin Hern (R) | November 2018 |
| ii. Markwayne Mullin (R) | Jan 2013 | |
| 3. Frank Lucas (R) | May 1994 | |
| 4. Tom Cole (R) | January 2003 | |
| v. Stephanie I. Bice (R) | January 2021 | |
| Oregon | 1. Suzanne Bonamici (D) | February 2012 |
| 2. Cliff Bentz (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| iii. Earl Blumenauer (D) | May 1996 | |
| 4. Peter DeFazio (D) | January 1987 | |
| v. Kurt Schrader (D) | January 2009 | |
| Pennsylvania | 1. Brian Fitzpatrick (R) | January 2017 |
| 2. Brendan Boyle (D) | January 2015 | |
| 3. Dwight Evans (D) | Nov 2016 | |
| 4. Madeleine Dean (D) | January 2019 | |
| five. Mary Gay Scanlon (D) | November 2018 | |
| 6. Chrissy Houlahan (D) | January 2019 | |
| 7. Susan Wild (D) | November 2018 | |
| 8. Matt Cartwright (D) | January 2013 | |
| ix. Daniel Meuser (R) | January 2019 | |
| x. Scott Perry (R) | January 2013 | |
| 11. Lloyd Smucker (R) | January 2017 | |
| 12. Fred Keller (R) | June 2019 | |
| 13. John Joyce (R) | Jan 2019 | |
| 14. Guy Reschenthaler (R) | January 2019 | |
| 15. Glenn Thompson (R) | January 2009 | |
| sixteen. Mike Kelly (R) | January 2011 | |
| 17. Conor Lamb (D) | March 2018 | |
| xviii. Michael Doyle (D) | January 1995 | |
| Rhode Isle | 1. David Cicilline (D) | Jan 2011 |
| 2. Jim Langevin (D) | January 2001 | |
| South Carolina | 1. Nancy Mace (R) | January 2021 |
| 2. Joe Wilson (R) | December 2001 | |
| three. Jeff Duncan (R) | January 2011 | |
| 4. William Timmons (R) | January 2019 | |
| 5. Ralph Norman (R) | June 2017 | |
| 6. James E. Clyburn (D) | Jan 1993 | |
| seven. Tom Rice (R) | January 2013 | |
| South Dakota | (at large) Dusty Johnson (R) | January 2019 |
| Tennessee | 1. Diana Harshbarger (R) | January 2021 |
| 2. Tim Burchett (R) | January 2019 | |
| 3. Chuck Fleischmann (R) | Jan 2011 | |
| 4. Scott DesJarlais (R) | Jan 2011 | |
| 5. Jim Cooper (D) | January 1983 | |
| six. John West. Rose (R) | January 2019 | |
| 7. Mark Green (R) | Jan 2019 | |
| 8. David Kustoff (R) | January 2017 | |
| 9. Steve Cohen (D) | Jan 2007 | |
| Texas | i. Louie Gohmert (R) | January 2005 |
| two. Dan Crenshaw (R) | January 2019 | |
| 3. Van Taylor (R) | Jan 2019 | |
| 4. Pat Fallon (R) | January 2021 | |
| 5. Lance Gooden (R) | Jan 2019 | |
| 6. Jake Ellzey (R) | July 2021 | |
| 7. Lizzie Fletcher (D) | January 2019 | |
| eight. Kevin Brady (R) | Jan 1997 | |
| ix. Al Green (D) | Jan 2005 | |
| 10. Michael T. McCaul (R) | January 2005 | |
| 11. August Pfluger (R) | January 2021 | |
| 12. Kay Granger (R) | January 1997 | |
| 13. Ronny Jackson (R) | January 2021 | |
| 14. Randy Weber (R) | January 2013 | |
| 15. Vicente Gonzalez (D) | January 2017 | |
| sixteen. Veronica Escobar (D) | January 2019 | |
| 17. Pete Sessions (R) | January 2021 | |
| 18. Sheila Jackson Lee (D) | January 1995 | |
| nineteen. Jodey Arrington (R) | January 2017 | |
| 20. Joaquin Castro (D) | January 2013 | |
| 21. Chip Roy (R) | January 2019 | |
| 22. Troy E. Nehls (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| 23. Tony Gonzales (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| 24. Beth Van Duyne (R) | Jan 2021 | |
| 25. Roger Williams (R) | Jan 2013 | |
| 26. Michael Burgess (R) | Jan 2003 | |
| 27. Michael Cloud (R) | July 2018 | |
| 28. Henry Cuellar (D) | January 2005 | |
| 29. Sylvia Garcia (D) | January 2019 | |
| xxx. Eddie Bernice Johnson (D) | January 1993 | |
| 31. John Carter (R) | January 2003 | |
| 32. Colin Allred (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| 33. Marc Veasey (D) | Jan 2013 | |
| 34. Filemon Vela (D) | Jan 2013 | |
| 35. Lloyd Doggett (D) | January 1995 | |
| 36. Brian Babin (R) | January 2015 | |
| Utah | 1. Blake D. Moore (R) | Jan 2021 |
| 2. Chris Stewart (R) | January 2013 | |
| three. John R. Curtis (R) | November 2017 | |
| four. Burgess Owens (R) | January 2021 | |
| Vermont | (at large) Peter Welch (D) | January 2007 |
| Virginia | 1. Robert J. Wittman (R) | December 2007 |
| two. Elaine Luria (D) | Jan 2019 | |
| three. Robert C. Scott (D) | Jan 1993 | |
| 4. A. Donald McEachin (D) | January 2017 | |
| v. Bob Expert (R) | January 2021 | |
| 6. Ben Cline (R) | Jan 2019 | |
| 7. Abigail Spanberger (D) | January 2019 | |
| 8. Don Beyer (D) | January 2015 | |
| ix. Morgan Griffith (R) | January 2011 | |
| 10. Jennifer Wexton (D) | January 2019 | |
| 11. Gerald E. ("Gerry") Connolly (D) | January 2009 | |
| Washington | ane. Suzan DelBene (D) | November 2012 |
| ii. Rick Larsen (D) | January 2001 | |
| 3. Jaime Herrera Beutler (R) | January 2011 | |
| 4. Dan Newhouse (R) | January 2015 | |
| v. Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R) | Jan 2005 | |
| 6. Derek Kilmer (D) | January 2013 | |
| 7. Pramila Jayapal (D) | Jan 2017 | |
| eight. Kim Schrier (D) | January 2019 | |
| 9. Adam Smith (D) | January 1997 | |
| ten. Marilyn Strickland (D) | January 2021 | |
| West Virginia | 1. David McKinley (R) | January 2011 |
| 2. Alex Mooney (R) | January 2015 | |
| 3. Carol Miller (R) | January 2019 | |
| Wisconsin | 1. Bryan Steil (R) | January 2019 |
| 2. Marking Pocan (D) | January 2013 | |
| 3. Ron Kind (D) | January 1997 | |
| iv. Gwen Moore (D) | Jan 2005 | |
| 5. Scott Fitzgerald (R) | January 2021 | |
| half dozen. Glenn Grothman (R) | January 2015 | |
| 7. Thomas P. Tiffany (R) | May 2020 | |
| 8. Mike Gallagher (R) | January 2017 | |
| Wyoming | (at big) Liz Cheney (R) | January 2017 |
| jurisdiction | representative (party) | service began |
| American Samoa | (Delegate) Amata Radewagen (R) | January 2015 |
| District of Columbia | (Delegate) Eleanor Holmes Norton (D) | January 1991 |
| Guam | (Delegate) Michael F.Q. San Nicolas (D) | January 2019 |
| Northern Mariana Islands | (Delegate) Gregorio Sablan (D) | January 2009 |
| Puerto Rico | (Resident Commissioner) Jenniffer González-Colón (R) | January 2017 |
| U.S. Virgin Islands | (Delegate) Stacey Plaskett (D) | Jan 2015 |
This commodity was nigh recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.
Source: https://www.britannica.com/topic/House-of-Representatives-United-States-government
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